
This crispy German potato pancake recipe transforms humble ingredients into golden discs of comfort food that my family requests at least twice a month. The authentic Kartoffelpuffer brings the flavors of German street food right to your dinner table with minimal fuss and maximum flavor.
I first made these potato pancakes during a cold winter evening when I was craving something comforting from my grandmother's recipe collection. The sizzle of the potatoes hitting the hot oil and the aroma that filled my kitchen instantly transported me back to childhood visits to German Christmas markets.
Ingredients
- Russet potatoes the starchy variety creates the crispiest exterior while maintaining a tender inside
- Yellow onion adds essential savory flavor that balances the starchy potatoes
- All purpose flour helps bind the mixture without making it heavy
- Large egg provides structure and helps everything hold together
- Vegetable oil for frying choose one with a high smoke point for best results
- Salt and pepper these humble seasonings are all you need for authentic flavor
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Grate The Potatoes And Onion
- Using the large holes of a box grater shred the peeled potatoes directly into a large bowl working quickly to prevent browning. Grate the onion into the same bowl mixing it with the potatoes immediately to help prevent discoloration.
- Remove Excess Moisture
- This critical step determines your pancakes success. Press the grated mixture firmly with paper towels or better yet place it in a clean kitchen towel and squeeze vigorously until barely any liquid comes out. The drier your mixture the crispier your pancakes will be.
- Mix The Batter
- Add salt pepper flour and beaten egg to your potato onion mixture. Use your hands to thoroughly combine everything ensuring no dry flour pockets remain. The mixture should hold together when pressed but still feel relatively loose not like a dough.
- Fry To Golden Perfection
- Heat oil in a large skillet until shimmering but not smoking. Scoop about 2 tablespoons of mixture per pancake and flatten gently with the back of your spatula to about 1/4 inch thickness. Resist the urge to flip too early allow a deep golden crust to form for about 3 to 4 minutes before flipping.
- Achieve Maximum Crispiness
- For restaurant quality crispiness once all pancakes are fried return them to the hot pan for a quick 30 second refry on each side. This extra step creates that distinctive crackly exterior that makes these pancakes irresistible.
- Serve Immediately
- These pancakes are at their absolute best when served hot from the pan when the contrast between crispy exterior and tender center is most pronounced. Have your toppings ready before you begin frying.

My absolute favorite way to enjoy these pancakes is the traditional German way with a dollop of cool applesauce on top. The contrast between the crispy savory pancake and the sweet fruity topping creates a perfect balance that my children now request whenever they smell potatoes being grated in our kitchen.
The Perfect Toppings
The beauty of German potato pancakes lies in their versatility. In northern Germany you'll find them served with applesauce for a sweet and savory combination that delights the palate. The tartness of the apples cuts through the richness of the fried potatoes creating a balanced bite. Southern German regions often prefer a savory approach with sour cream or herbed yogurt sauce. For a complete meal experience serve these crispy delights alongside bratwurst and sauerkraut for an authentic German feast that will transport you to a Bavarian beer garden.
Storage And Reheating
While these pancakes are undeniably best fresh from the pan they can be stored for later enjoyment. Allow them to cool completely then place in an airtight container with parchment paper between layers to prevent sticking. They'll keep in the refrigerator for up to three days. To restore their crispy glory avoid microwave reheating which leaves them soggy. Instead place them on a baking sheet in a 375°F oven for about 10 minutes until heated through and the exterior has crisped up again. The texture won't be identical to fresh but they'll still be delicious.
Cultural Significance
Kartoffelpuffer hold a special place in German culinary tradition particularly during festivals and holiday markets. During Christmas markets throughout Germany food stalls selling these potato pancakes draw long lines of people seeking comfort food on cold winter days. The tradition dates back centuries when potatoes became a staple crop in Germany providing affordable sustenance during difficult times. Today they represent both humble origins and culinary expertise the ability to transform simple ingredients into something extraordinary. Many German families have their own variations passed down through generations with subtle differences in seasoning or technique.

Recipe FAQs
- → How do I keep my potato pancakes crispy?
To ensure crispy potato pancakes, remove as much moisture as possible from the grated potatoes using paper towels or a clean kitchen towel. Maintain the proper oil temperature (medium heat) and don't overcrowd the pan. For extra crispiness, try the double-fry method mentioned in the instructions, where you briefly re-fry the pancakes for 30-60 seconds per side after the initial cooking.
- → Can potato pancakes be made ahead of time?
While potato pancakes are best enjoyed immediately after cooking when they're hot and crispy, you can make them ahead and reheat. Cool completely, then store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat in a 375°F (190°C) oven on a baking sheet for 5-10 minutes until hot and crisp again. Avoid microwaving as this will make them soggy.
- → What's the difference between potato pancakes and hash browns?
Though both are made with grated potatoes, German potato pancakes (Kartoffelpuffer) include onion, egg, and flour to bind the mixture together, creating a more cohesive cake. Hash browns typically contain only potatoes (sometimes with onions) and are looser in structure. Potato pancakes also tend to be served with sweet or tangy toppings like applesauce or sour cream, while hash browns are usually a savory breakfast side.
- → What are traditional toppings for German potato pancakes?
Traditional German toppings for Kartoffelpuffer include applesauce (the most classic pairing), sour cream, and sometimes a sprinkle of brown sugar. In Germany, they might also be served with herb-infused quark (a type of fresh cheese). At Christmas markets and festivals, they're often enjoyed plain or with a side of applesauce as street food.
- → Can I make potato pancakes without eggs?
Yes, you can make egg-free potato pancakes by substituting 2 tablespoons of cornstarch or potato starch for the egg. This will help bind the mixture together. You might need to add a tablespoon or two of water if the mixture seems too dry. The texture might be slightly different, but they'll still be delicious and crispy when properly cooked.
- → What's the best potato variety for making potato pancakes?
Russet potatoes are ideal for potato pancakes because of their high starch content, which helps create a crispy exterior. They also have less moisture than waxy potatoes. Yukon Gold potatoes are a good alternative as they offer a buttery flavor while still containing enough starch to crisp up nicely. Avoid very waxy potatoes like red potatoes or new potatoes as they contain too much moisture.